Sunday, January 31, 2016

Chapter 10: All Good Things Come To An End

Perth, WA Australia

January 27th 2016

            Wednesday it was back to work as usual. In the morning I helped Todd with appointments, seeing every thing from cute cats getting vaccines to Pomeranians to Portuguese water dogs. I got to run a couple appointments myself, which was good practice. I also learned about crystals and bladder infections in rabbits, since there was a case in hospital.
            The first Kanyana animal was a domestic pigeon that needed an injury on its keel repaired. Then there was a magpie with a broken blood feather (meaning the feather was growing and the bird had damaged where the vein was – kind of like cutting a dog’s nail too short) that was a bit messy. I got to see what a Eurasian coot looks like, as there was one brought in suffering from what we suspect was botulism (a toxin that causes muscle paralysis that ascends up to eventually reach the bird’s head, rendering it unable to lift its neck). A galah with a not-repairable wing fracture had to be euthanized, as did a kookaburra suffering from multiple wing fractures and a suspected spinal cord injury. Lastly there was a little bobtail who had been in rehab for a month without improvement. Radiographs showed what looked to be a ruptured air sac, or potentially free gas in the abdomen. We took some gas off to relieve the discomfort, but some fluid came with it and when looked at under the microscope gave us evidence of peritonitis (inflammation), so we decided to euthanize the bobtail due to lack of improvement and poor quality of life.
            In the afternoon I got some practice with ultrasound and cystocentesis (collecting blood via needle directly from the bladder), learned about psittacosis/chlamydia in birds, and met a little python who had previously been in hospital for a cloacal prolapse.
            I also brought in my goodbye gifts for the staff today, and was glad that they liked them!! (but really, who doesn’t like funny coffee mugs?). I’d made sure to get thank you’s for the Kanyana volunteers and Steve and Sue as well, ‘cause I’m a nice polite Canadian like that.

January 28th 2016

            Thursday was my last day working with Tim, so I spent the morning helping him out with appointments. In addition to learning about the animals I was seeing, I got some great lessons in client interaction and how to handle tricky situations, as well as seeing first hand what a strong relationship a veterinarian can have with their clients. There were also two of the most adorable kittens here for vaccines, so that was fun. We met a tiny little budgie who had multiple leg fractures deforming his legs. Tim offered to attempt repair by re-fracturing the legs and putting them back in position, but there was no guarantee the procedure would work. Watching two little boys say tearful *potential* goodbyes to their little friend was heartbreaking. Luckily this story has a happy ending, and we successfully repaired our little budgie friend’s legs! There were more birds to see; a rainbow lorikeet and a beautiful sulphur crested cockatoo! I’ve learned so much about birds working with Tim, everything from surgery, diagnostics, infectious disease, husbandry, and basic care. I owe him so much for improving my knowledge and skills related to the avian world!
            The first Kanyana patient was a cute tawny frogmouth that seemed to have poor vision. His pupils were of different size but he did respond to light, suggesting signal was getting through to his brain and he could in fact see. There was a kingfisher who’d had an injured wing in the past, and sadly was not improving in terms of flight ability. We assessed his vision and flying skills, and based on poor results the decision was made to euthanize. Next was a tiny little silvereye with a horrible wing fracture, one that we couldn’t hope to repair even if he wasn’t so tiny, so we euthanized him right away. One of the resident bilbies was also sent down for treatment of a laceration on its leg. Sadly the bilby from Tuesday we were supposed to see Thursday had passed away. We also euthanized a raven suffering from a pelvis injury.

January 29th 2016

            Friday was my last working day in Australia, my last at Wattle Grove :( I spent the morning with Todd in appointments, where we saw both routine check-ups and sick animals. We met the cutest little maltese/poodle puppy. A couple interesting cases were the dog with an aural (that’s “ear”) hematoma and a pregnant dog (oops!!) that we took a radiograph of to count the puppies (6 little spines…) and did an ultrasound exam on to try and assess the age of the puppies since the date of breeding was unknown. Not something you see in general practice everyday! We also scanned a little corella brought in by the Kanyana volunteer to see if it had a microchip (the bird was likely a lost pet).
            The first patients from Kanyana were a bronzewing with puncture wounds needing no treatment (didn’t really get to see this bird), and a little brown honey eater that was favouring its left leg. No obvious fractures showed up on radiographs, but the poor little bird was in a lot of respiratory stress so we suspected sepsis and euthanized it. We then saw a crested pigeon hit by a car which had no obvious major injuries, but unfortunately died during recovery. Last was a little quenda hig by a car. He had some broken ribs and maybe some blood in his chest (hemothorax), but we suspected he would heal on his own and left him be. I also got to watch Todd perform a necropsy on a canary (part of a larger aviary flock) before I had to say my final goodbyes and head out the door for the last time.

January 30th – 31st 2016

            Saturday was my last big adventure in Australia. I had booked a swim with wild dolphins excursion with Rockingham Wild Encounters. I have always wanted to swim with dolphins, but never in captivity because I believe it is cruel to keep marine mammals in captivity the way we do. It was a bit of an expense, but I splurged because when would I have this opportunity again?! I’d wanted to do this the previous weekend but didn’t book soon enough, so I booked it for Saturday January 30th which at the time was supposed to be a beautiful sunny day. Well…it wasn’t, but that’s OK, because dolphins really don’t mind rain and the boat was still set to go (they only cancel if the weather is really bad). I got up early and caught the train to Perth where I met the bus and napped on the 45 minute journey down to Rockingham.
            After checking in, going over safety information and details about the day and how to put on your wet suit, we were off! There’s no set schedule to this tour as they simply try and find dolphins wherever they may be. Sometimes that’s right in the harbour, other times it takes hours to find them. We were lucky that we spotted a few right away! We were grouped into small little teams. Our guide would hold on to a battery operated propeller, and we would hold onto each other’s belts in a line and submerge our faces in the water. The “dolphin girl” would ride her propeller around with the dolphins, and we would keep our eyes trained on her (either left or right side depending on which hand we were told to hang on with). Our first time in the water (I was orange team) we spotted a mother and her calf!! Very cool to see. It was awesome being so close to the dolphins, who swam around with dolphin girl right by us and underneath us. Eventually some male dolphins chased the females away.
            The rest of the day was essentially spent chasing the dolphins around, and searching for good spots to see them. Sometimes we would get in the water only to have them swim away, or sometimes we couldn’t maneuver the boat to where they were. It may seem frustrating to spend hours and hours searching and have little results, but it’s actually a privilege to see these amazing creatures in their natural state. The dolphins aren’t fed or confined, so their choosing to interact with us is purely out of choice. The crew respects the dolphins’ rights to participate in their natural behaviours undisturbed, and if the dolphins don’t want to be bothered we leave them alone. We are also asked not to feed or touch the dolphins to minimize their human contact (which helps control disease and makes the dolphins more likely to come over, since we aren’t scaring them away by reaching out). We got to see a group of males playing around before the day was done, and it’s unusual for males to be interested in us (they’d rather focus on fighting and sex), so all in all a pretty cool day (despite the cold rain!!). We also learned a lot about dolphins from the team. It sometimes feels a bit weird doing these excursions on my own (almost everyone else was with someone), but I made some friends on the bus ride back.

            It is now Sunday and basically all I’ve done today is pack up my stuff. I can’t believe my adventure is really coming to an end – it feels like it’s been a lifetime, but I’m also not quite ready to believe I have to say goodbye! It will be good to see all my family and friends when I get home though. And it’s certainly been the trip of a lifetime.


Australia Day outfit! (forgot to put in last post)


Homemade budgie-broken-leg repair! 


Tawny frogmouth 


Wittle tiny silvereye


Quenda 


Off to search for dolphins! 





Thursday, January 28, 2016

Chapter 9: Living Like A Local

Perth, WA Australia

January 23rd-24th 2016

            Saturday I decided I needed to go to the beach, because why the hell not when every day is 30+ degrees! I packed up my stuff, got a ride to the station (thank you Steve!) and took the train down to Cottesloe Beach, just outside of Fremantle. It was a gorgeous little beach, and I got a few glorious hours in the sun (and a quick dip in the water!). It ended up getting pretty windy so when I got tired of the sand blowing in my face I packed up and hopped back on the train to go into Fremantle. It’s a cute little town with a mix of historic buildings and tourist spots, and I enjoyed wandering around and browsing for a bit. Eventually I got hungry, so I popped into “Monk”, a kitchen and brewery for dinner. The chicken salad was like no other chicken salad I’d had before and I enjoyed it and my beer, but the service unfortunately left a lot to be desired (basically I was invisible).

            Sunday I had a couple more things to pick up, so I took the train into Perth and finished some shopping before heading back to Kanyana for a lazy afternoon in the Ranger’s Hut. Definitely felt like a typical Aussie weekend! :) 

ADDENDUM: Forgot that on Sunday before catching the train Sue let me help feed Lex and Noah the joeys! Was happy to hear Noah was recovering well from GI upset. 

January 25th 2016

            Monday at the clinic Tim and I started with a barium series on the green wing macaw I described previously. Essentially you give the animal food filled with barium, a radio-opaque substance that shows up white on radiographs, and take radiographs periodically throughout the day as the food passes through the digestive system. The barium outlines the digestive tract, allowing you to (hopefully) see any defects like strictures (narrowing) and foreign bodies (where the barium doesn’t fill – a “filling defect”). Our barium series showed that food was passing slowly through the gastrointestinal tract, suggesting a motility issue that was leading to poor absorption and weight loss. The next step for our macaw is endoscopic-guided exploration and biopsies of the proventriculus, which seemed to be dilated and may have a foreign body in it. Analysis of the tissue may also reveal why our bird has poor gut motility.
            We also had a little swallow come in, which Tim asked me to examine on my own. I found that the bird was very weak (he could barely stand and made no attempt to fly), but I could not find any injuries like fractures, other than a tilt to his head that I thought might suggest a concussion. He was very thin and kept his eyes mostly closed. Basically this little bird was starving (he was found trapped inside someone’s shed), and needed supportive care in the form of nutrition, heat, and fluids. Hopefully Kanyana will be able to get him to eat (it can be very hard to do in little songbirds without having to handle them and stress them out too much; stress can and does kill!).
            Sadly the next thing I was asked to help with was euthanizing an injured adult rainbow lorikeet, which can not be rehabilitated anyways or released into the wild as they are not native to Western Australia. At least it was a humane death, and gave me the chance to practice jugular venipuncture in a bird (I did pretty well other than causing some bleeding when I pulled the needle out). And don’t worry, the bird was already anaesthetized when I euthanized him, so he didn’t feel any of my pokes (just one yay me!) into his neck.
            After that I watched Tim castrate two male rats, which is just a tiny bit different from castrating dogs. I learned that rats have HUGE testicles and lots of fat in their scrotum (or at least fat rats do). It is important to replace the fat as it reduces the risk of herniation through the inguinal canal.
            When the Kanyana animals arrived I unfortunately learned through the paperwork sent down that the duck I had seen on Thursday night was euthanized for a broken neck :( (not that I didn’t expect that). There was a rainbow bee eater with an injured left wing over the carpal area, which fortunately looked like soft tissue trauma as no fractures showed up on radiographs. There was another echidna hit by a car that I radiographed with Lisa (yay no broken bones!) and one of the resident bilbies “Yiibi” who was in for dental work – we ran out of time and she is coming back on Thursday. Lisa also looked at a raven with a spinal cord injury and a kookaburra with a damaged leg, wing, and open rotting wound; both animals were euthanized. In between all the wild animals I watched Tim perform feline tooth extraction, learned about ultrasound with Lisa, and practiced taking blood and urine from the dog that was being ultrasounded. I also learned what a “V sign” is on the radiographs of the kookaburra – when there is damage to the internal environment such as when a bird is hit by something, the heart and liver separate and you can see a “V” space between them (normally they lie flat overlapping each other).

January 26th 2016

            Tuesday was Australia Day! It commemorates the day the first ships landed in Australia in 1788 (so it’s actually a pretty awful memory for the indigenous people of Australia). Todd invited me to hang out with his friends for the day, so I picked up a cheap Australian bikini (sent my other one home with Mom, oops) and took the train down to Fremantle where he lives. He picked me up at the station and we walked to his gorgeous apartment where he lives with his fiancĂ© Minya (who is also a veterinarian!). We pretty much headed straight to the beach (just stopping to grab picnic food at the IGA) and had a lovely lunch with Minya’s dad and his partner Erica. Enjoyed a few beers too ;)
            After lunch we went to a park to watch the Australian citizenship ceremony, since Todd and Minya’s friend Killian was becoming an Australian citizen. We celebrated afterwards with a beer at Little Creatures brewery, which was great. It was really nice to be included in a nice group of friends, since I have spent most of my down time in Perth alone (not that I haven’t had fun doing that but it’s also nice to be social!).
            We went back to the beach for a bit (this time I jumped into the Indian Ocean for a dip) then grabbed lunch at the Local Hotel (that’s the name), before heading to another friend’s place for a house party. It was a typical raging 20s and 30s something house party so no need to bore you with a detailed (and scandalous!) description, but let’s just say I had a lot of fun :P Even met a few Canadian brethren! I’d say I had an authentic local Australia Day experience!!



Beach day outfit! 





Cute street in Perth 



Little swallow 





Little baby tawny frog mouth I met back at Kanyana on Monday!!